Agreement at Hillsborough Castle
– 5th February 2010
Section 1 - Policing and Justice Section 2 – Parades
Section 3 – Improving Executive Functions Section
4 – Outstanding Executive Business Section 5 –
Outstanding St Andrews Review
1. 1. This text is an affirmation of our shared belief
in the importance of working together in a spirit of partnership
to deliver success for the entire community.
2. 2. We wish to see this agreement reflect our willingness
to ensure the Executive and the Assembly reflect better
this spirit of partnership, mutual respect and equality
which remain vital for the success of devolution.
3. 3. We recognise the importance of improving the efficiency
of the Executive and greater inclusiveness. The outworking
of this agreement will allow the uninterrupted functioning
of the Assembly and Executive.
Section 1 - Policing and Justice
Devolution timetable
1. Following community consultation the First Minister
and deputy First Minister will table jointly a resolution
for a cross-community vote in the Assembly on 9 March.
Following affirmation of the resolution they will support
all necessary steps in the Assembly to ensure devolution
of powers by the 12 April. The Government will set out
publicly the Parliamentary schedule for the related transfer
orders required to effect devolution. Policing and justice
powers will be devolved on that day.
The Department of Justice - Model
2. The Assembly’s Department of Justice Bill, which
completed its passage in December, establishes the new
Department of Justice and sets out the arrangements for
the appointment of the Justice Minister. It provides that
there will be a single Justice Minister in charge of the
Department of Justice which will be responsible for devolved
policing and justice policy and legislation. The Justice
Minister will be elected by a cross community vote in
the Assembly following a nomination by any MLA.
Identification of Justice Minister
3. On Monday 8 February 2010 the First Minister and deputy
First Minister will convene a meeting of party leaders
to consider applications of interest for the post of Justice
Minister. The purpose of this meeting will be to allow
the First Minister and deputy First Minister to identify
which candidate they believe is best able to command cross-community
support in the Assembly.
Independence of Judiciary and Chief Constable
1. 4. We believe that the independence of the judiciary
is essential in a democratic society which supports the
rule of law. It is of paramount importance that the judicial
function remains independent of Government and immune
from any partisan or political interest. Public confidence
requires that judicial decisions are taken in a fair,
impartial, objective and consistent manner. This confidence
can only be maintained if judges are able to act with
independence.
2. 5. As part of the devolved policing arrangements the
Chief Constable will be operationally responsible for
directing and controlling the police. The PSNI will have
operational responsibility for policing, and for implementing
the policies and objectives set by the Department of Justice
and the Policing Board.
Addendum to Programme for Government
6. There will be an addendum to the Programme for Government
(PfG) for the Department of Justice which will be drafted
by the Justice Minister and brought to the Assembly for
approval. We believe that in bringing forward his/her
proposals the Justice Minister should give consideration
to the following:
? The addendum should be drafted in such a way as to be
a seamless fit into the current PfG, conforming to the
format of the existing document;
? Some of the work of existing departments touch upon
the proposed functions of a new DOJ for example the good
relations unit in OFMDFM has a key role in dealing with
community relations. The addendum should reflect that
ongoing work and be drafted collaboratively with officials
from relevant departments;
? Confidence, avoidable delay, rehabilitation, recidivism
and the interests of victims and witnesses are key elements
of any addendum. Developing policies which support effective
policing should also be part of any forward work programme.
7. The necessary actions to support the agreed policies
could usefully include, inter alia:
? Building upon the ongoing Tribunal Reform programme;
? Learning from international best practice in matters
of criminal justice;
? Full provision of adequate funding and other resources
for legal services to the disadvantaged in society, ensuring
equality of access to justice for all;
? Establishment of a sentencing guidelines council;
? Review of alternatives to custody;
? Adequate provision of diversionary alternatives to prosecution;
? The powers of the Prisoner Ombudsman to be reviewed
in light of experience elsewhere;
? A review of the conditions of detention, management
and oversight of all prisons;
? A comprehensive strategy for the management of offenders;
? Consideration of a women's prison, which is fit for
purpose and meets international obligations and best practice;
? Review of how children and young people are processed
at all stages of the criminal justice system, including
detention, to ensure compliance with international obligations
and best practice;
? Development of a Victims Code of Practice setting out
a minimum standard of service that criminal justice agencies
will be expected to provide to victims of crime; to include
the right of victims to be kept informed about all aspects
of the progress of their case (including decisions whether
or not to prosecute following a complaint, to accept pleas
to alternative charges or to discontinue a prosecution);
the outcome of court hearings; offenders bail conditions;
forthcoming appeals; post-sentence issues; and compensation
applications to providing assistance to victims including
material, psychological and social assistance through
governmental, voluntary and community-based means at all
stages of the criminal justice system.
? It is envisaged that there would be a presumption of
full and frank disclosure of information by the PPS to
a Victim under the Code except where to do so would prejudice
the administration of justice or fail a public interest
test. Consideration could be given to place all or part
of the Code on a statutory footing;
? A miscellaneous provisions bill.
Relationship between Justice Minister and Executive
1. 8. The Justice Minister will have the same status in
the Executive as other Ministers – the Justice Minister
will have the same standing in terms of attending and
voting at the Executive and as with other Ministers the
operation of the Department would be subject to his/her
direction and control. In this context as with other Ministers
the Justice Minister would have responsibility for operational
matters within the Department.
2. 9. Having regard to the particular responsibilities
of the Justice Minister we have agreed that quasi-judicial
decisions shall be made by the Justice Minister without
recourse to the Executive.
3. 10. The Justice Minister will bring any proposals he/she
believes necessary to the Executive detailing how the
Ministerial Code or Procedural Guidance should be amended
to ensure effective decision-making in relation to urgent,
confidential or other matters in his/her Department which
would normally require consideration by the Executive.
Pending the implementation of any agreed amendments to
the Ministerial code or procedural guidance, the Executive
would normally grant retrospective approval to any decisions
in which the Minister had acted reasonably. However, the
First Minister and deputy First Minister, acting jointly
may require any matter to be brought to the Executive
for consideration or agree jointly that retrospective
approval would not be granted. Notwithstanding the above
all issues which cut across the responsibility of two
or more ministers, legislative proposals and financial
allocations to the Department of Justice would require
Executive consideration. It is expected that any new arrangements
would be in place by the summer recess.
Additional Financial Settlement – Letter from the
Prime Minister dated 21 October
Dear Peter and Martin,
I promised to write to you setting out the elements of
the financial settlement that you agreed to present to
your respective parties. Our discussions on the finance
have been careful, detailed and considered and I am grateful
to you for the time you have given to them. Together we
have, I believe, achieved an outcome in which we each
have confidence and which will ensure that when policing
and justice powers are transferred, the Northern Ireland
Justice Department will have a secure financial foundation
which we all recognise is important in ensuring confidence
in the policing and justice services across the community.
I believe the settlement which is outlined below is a
good settlement which will meet the needs of a devolved
Justice Department.
The key elements of the settlement are:
? The Northern Ireland Executive will have access to the
reserve to meet any exceptional security pressures relating
to policing and justice. On the same basis, HM Treasury
will be prepared to make available up to an additional
£37.4 million in 2010/11.
? Capital budgets in the next CSR period will be sufficient
to enable the Executive to take forward routine, but necessary
work, to maintain the operational capacity of existing
assets, to complete the police training college and to
come to its own view about the relative priorities for
new capital expenditure including Magilligan Prison and
other projects in the period ahead.
? The legal aid allocation is a £20 million a year
addition to baseline through to the end of 2012/13, after
which efficiency savings will be expected to take effect,
allowing the baseline increase to be reduced to £14
million a year. To meet additional pressures over the
next two years, including other courts pressures, we agree
the need on a one-off basis for a further £12 million.
If, in the event, pressures turn out to be higher than
this, HM Treasury will provide further money from the
reserve up to a maximum of £39 million. Until the
end of 2012/13 this access to the reserve will not be
recouped from future EYF.
? HM Government will gift the four agreed former military
bases to the Northern Ireland Executive. It would be anticipated
that a portion of the land in Omagh will be used for an
educational campus but it would be expected that disposal
proceeds from the other sites would be used, on a basis
agreed with HM Treasury, to meet exceptional resource
pressures (including potentially equal pay claims). HM
Treasury will work with the Northern Ireland Executive
to help ensure that any timing issues, related to delays
in securing these disposal proceeds as a consequence of
market conditions, can be addressed on an agreed basis.
? On police pensions, previously identified pressures
of £101 million can be fully addressed through technical
changes which will include a public expenditure neutral
DEL to AME reclassification.
? There are potential pressures (the "long list")
of around £15 million in 2010/11 on resources relating
to policing, prisons and probation. This should fall to
around £10 million a year in the next CSR period.
Baselines will need to be sufficient to meet these pressures.
In addition £30 million in unallocated EYF and underspends
generated in future years will be available to meet pressures.
? Prior to devolution the Secretary of State for Northern
Ireland and the head of the PSNI will agree on how front-line
policing is protected while ensuring the greatest efficiency.
? Hearing Loss. The Northern Ireland Executive will meet
the first £12m of claims in any one year. Any sums
incurred above that will be met through access to the
reserve, based on annual agreement between the Northern
Ireland Executive and HM Treasury on the litigation strategy.
To assist the Northern Ireland Executive to meet the expected
£12m a year pressure, the Treasury will be prepared
to acquire from the Northern Ireland Executive sellable
assets worth up to £12 million a year for five years,
or £60 million in total. HM Treasury and Northern
Ireland Executive will need to agree on the valuation
methodology.
I believe that this is a very strong settlement which
will ensure that all the people of Northern Ireland continue
to have high quality policing and justice services.
Section 2 – Parades
1. 1. The Parades Commission is tasked with regulating
and adjudicating on parading. We are committed to a new
and improved framework fashioned by all stakeholders and
maximising cross community support.
2. 2. The First Minister and deputy First Minister have
agreed to set up a co-chaired working group comprising
six members, appointed by them, with experience of dealing
with parading issues which will bring forward agreed outcomes
which they believe are capable of achieving cross community
support for the new and improved framework. This work
will begin immediately and will be completed within three
weeks.
3. 3. We recognise that support from all sides of the
community has the potential to create a new improved framework
for the management and regulation of public assemblies
including parades and related protests. We believe that
such a framework should reflect the key principles of:
? Local people providing local solutions;
? Respect for the rights of those who parade, and respect
for the rights of those who live in areas through which
they seek to parade. This includes the right for everyone
to be free from sectarian harassment;
? Recognising that at times there are competing rights;
? Transparency, openness and fairness;
? Independent decision making.
4. The working group has been tasked to take forward work
in the following areas, building on the interim report
of the Strategic Review of Parading. This will inform
the public consultation, as part of the schedule, as set
out in the timetable below:
? Procedures relating to the receipt and notification
of parades and assemblies; objections relating to them;
necessary actions arising from the lodging of objections;
and the facilitation of dialogue and mediation;
? In the event of the failure of mediation, recourse to
independent adjudications and procedures;
? Adjudication arrangements comprising an appropriate
mix of lay and legal expertise with sufficient resources
to operate effectively and efficiently;
? A code of conduct which is legally enforceable;
? The right of citizens to freedom from all forms of harassment.
1. 5. The working group by agreement may add to the above
points.
2. 6. The First Minister and deputy First Minister will
promote and support the agreed outcomes of the working
group.
3. 7. We recognise that any improved regulatory framework
must be capable of maximising cross community support.
4. 8. Following the completion of the consultation process
a Bill will be finalised.
5. 9. The First Minister and deputy First Minister will
support all necessary steps in the Assembly to ensure
that the Bill completes all stages before the end of 2010.
In parallel the First Minister and deputy First Minister
will take the necessary steps to enable the reclassification
of parades as a transferred matter.
6. 10. Where there is a need, support will be provided
to help local communities and those who parade to find
local solutions to contentious parades and related protests.
This will encourage local accommodation and will take
account of lessons to be learnt from successful local
models. It is envisaged that in the case of the most difficult
situations, additional ongoing support will be provided
to encourage resolution of contention.
7. 11. We will promote and support direct dialogue with,
and the involvement of, representatives of the Loyal Orders,
band parade organisers, local residents’ groups
and other stakeholders, as this work is advanced. We will
also encourage the participation of local elected representatives
in the process of resolution. This work will start as
soon as possible.
8. 12. The current adjudication mechanism of the Parades
Commission will continue until the new improved arrangements
are in place.
Parading - Timetable
Assumes maximum priority in Assembly at all stages.
FM/dFM appoint working group 8 February
Working group begins work 9 February
Working group completes work and reports on agreed outcomes
to FM/dFM By 23 February
Commencement of the drafting of Bill to implement working
group agreed outcomes (working group to assist during
drafting process to confirm Bill delivers agreed outcomes)
End w/c 22 Feb
Draft Bill completed Late March
Assembly assumes responsibility for the parades legislation
Late March/early April Draft Bill published for consultation
Late March/early April Completion of consultation w/c
8 June
Consideration of consultation w/c 15 June responses and
finalise Bill
Executive approves introduction of Bill in September w/c
29 June
Assembly summer recess (assuming returns on 6 September)
Text of Bill submitted to Speaker and Speaker fulfils
all formal requirements to legislate in the Assembly w/c
6 September
Bill introduced (at least 7 working days after submission
to Speaker) w/c 13 September
Second stage w/c 20 September
Committee Stage (30 working days under SO33 – can
be shortened with accelerated passage) w/c 27 September
Halloween Recess 1 week
Consideration Stage w/c 15 November Further Consideration
Stage w/c 22 November Final Stage w/c 29 November
Bill submitted for Royal Assent w/c 6 December
Royal Assent (if urgency
procedure can be invoked
under s.15(3) of 1998 Act) w/c 13 December
Section 3 – Improving Executive Function and Delivery
1. 1. Party papers have been exchanged during the Talks
at Hillsborough Castle making suggestions on how the Executive
might function better and how delivery might be improved.
2. 2. The First Minister and deputy First Minister will
seek approval from the Executive to set up a Working Group
to consider all proposed arrangements and make recommendations.
3. 3. The Working Group, which would comprise representatives
from all parties on the Executive, should consider any
proposals and make recommendations to the Executive for
new and improved processes. Sir Reg Empey and Margaret
Ritchie will be asked to co-chair this Working Group and
to commence their work by the end of February.
Section 4 – Outstanding Executive Business
1. Junior Ministers will chair a Working Group involving
all of the Parties in the Executive and oversee an exercise
of trawling for and identifying all Executive papers and
decisions which are still pending. They will be tasked
to provide a report to the Executive detailing the level
of progress made on each outstanding matter and Junior
Ministers will make recommendations on whether and how
progress could be made on any and all outstanding matters
by the end of February. This will include a programme
of work detailing how any remaining outstanding issues
will be resolved.
Section 5 – Outstanding Issues from St Andrews
1. 1. The First Minister and deputy First Minister will
oversee an exercise of examining the St Andrews Agreement
and identifying all matters contained within it which
have not been faithfully implemented or actioned. The
First Minister and deputy First Minister will provide
a report to the Executive by the end of February detailing
the level of progress made on each outstanding matter.
2. 2. The First Minister and deputy First Minister will
seek approval from the Executive to set up a Working Group
to make recommendations on how progress could be made
on those matters which have not been actioned. Junior
Ministers will be asked to chair this Working Group and
make an initial report by the end of March.
3. 3. Within four weeks of the Working Group’s initial
report the First Minister and deputy First Minister will
agree a programme to effect completion of the agreed conclusions
of the Working Group. 5th February 2010 BBC News
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